Enterprise value (EV) is a more comprehensive measure of a company’s total value. It considers not only the market capitalization but also the company’s debt and cash holdings.
EV = Market Cap + Total Debt – Cash and Cash Equivalents
\(\textbf{Enterprise Value (EV) Formula:}\)
\[ \displaystyle \text{EV} = \text{Market Cap} + \text{Total Debt} – \text{Cash and Cash Equivalents} \]
\(\textbf{图例:}\)
\(\text{EV}\) = Enterprise Value
\(\text{Market Cap}\) = Market capitalization
\(\text{Total Debt}\) = Total debt
\(\text{Cash and Cash Equivalents}\) = Cash and cash equivalents
例子:
Company B’s market cap is $50,000,000Total Debt = $10,000,000
Cash and Cash Equivalents = $5,000,000
\(\textbf{Enterprise Value Calculation:}\)
\[ \displaystyle \text{Enterprise Value} = \$50,000,000 + \$10,000,000 – \$5,000,000 = \$55,000,000 \]
\(\textbf{图例:}\)
\(\text{Enterprise Value}\) = Enterprise Value
\(\$50,000,000\) = Market capitalization
\(\$10,000,000\) = Total debt
\(\$5,000,000\) = Cash and cash equivalents